Mr. Gilbert's Math 8 Curriculum
The following list of topics shows the topics we will cover in Math 8 this year, separated by unit, along with a general time frame.
KEY:
Red - Unit has been completed
Green - Unit is in progress
Black - Unit is still to come
Unit 1 - Angles and Shapes (September)
- Angle pairs (supplementary, complementary, vertical, adjacent angles)*
- Parallel lines cut by a transversal
- Angle sum and exterior angles of triangles
- Similar triangles
- Constructing triangles*
- Surface Area*
- Volume
- Cross-Sections*
*Review from 7th Grade
Unit 2 - Equations with one variable (October)
- Solving two-step equations (review)
- Combining Like Terms
- Equations with the distributive property
- Equations with combining like terms
- Equations with variables on both sides
- Multi-step equations
- Equations with fractions
Unit 3 - Linear Functions (October - December)
- Definition of a function
- Graphs of Lines (y = mx and y = mx + b)
- Slope and y-intercept
- Multiple representations of functions (Graphs, tables, equations, verbal descriptions)
- Linear vs non-linear functions
- Writing linear functions
- Describing graphs
- Drawing graphs
Unit 4 - Statistics (December-January)
- Constructing and describing scatter plots
- Best fit lines
- Interpret slope and y-intercept of best fit lines
- Two-way tables
- Solving graphically
- Solving with substitution
- Solving by elimination
- Solving by "inspection"
- Word problems
Unit 6 - Transformations (February - March)
- Translations
- Reflections
- Rotations
- Dilations
- Proving congruence
- Proving similarity
Unit 7 - Exponents (March)
- Negative and zero exponents
- Laws of Exponents (multiplying, dividing, power to a power)
- Scientific notation
- Operations with scientific notation
- Comparing with scientific notation
Unit 8 - State Test Review (April)
- Topics TBD
Unit 9 - Real Number System (May - June)
- Irrational numbers
- Decimal expansions
- Graphing on a number line
- Perfect squares and cubes
- Simple quadratic and cubic equations
- Pythagorean Theorem